The world
consists of stereotypes surrounding minorities, both in race and gender. Furthermore, individuals falling into
minority categories are given a set of predetermined rules that they are
expected to follow, and are reprimanded should their behavior go against
it. While these stereotypes are not as
overt in the present day, they still exist on an inferential level.
Have you
ever watched a TV show or movie, or even the news, and been surprised when an
individual is not what you would have imagined? The media has a tendency to
depict Whites as victimized, while Blacks, Latinos, etc. are shown as the
aggressors. When a storyline, fictional
or real, steers away from this depiction, we as an audience some form of
reaction, whether evident or subliminal, because it falls outside of the
norm. An idea of minority races being aggressors
has existed for decades on end, and is now an ideology (a meaning that helps
simplify the world and leads to individual comprehension and judgment) that is
hard to abolish.
The extreme
side of this view is when this stereotyping translates into enforcing a way of
life for a minority group. For example, women
in many countries across the globe are forced to act in a certain manner, often
in a way that depicts them as less than men.
In Borderlands by Gloria
Anzadula, she discusses how in her culture, “the Church insists that women are
subservient to men” and that there existed essentially only three paths of life
that they are able to chose: 1) a nun 2) a prostitute, or 3) a mother. Only few got to choose an extremely rare
fourth option, which included an education.
These ways of life were set out for them, while men had many more
options. Anzadula further explains how
these expectations also existed in terms of sexuality, in relations to
women. Women who identified as lesbian
were often outcast from their society, a fear that Anzadula had for
herself. As a result, women growing up
in these types of countries are guided through life without much personal
choice of their future.
Although
these stereotypes primarily exist across races, they can exist within a race as
well (i.e. black on black racism or “implicit bias”). This phenomenon stems back to racism as a
whole; the negative stereotypes placed upon minorities may often affect how
they began to see each other. However,
this type of bias is more inferential than overt.
While
racism will always exist, it is important that we as a society acknowledge the stereotypes
that pervade us, in order to abstain from placing negative expectations upon
minority groups.
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